Emerging markets are powering through their biggest rally in 15 years as investors channel their capital back into developing economies that have comfortably outpaced developed market benchmarks.
These gains, signalling a long-awaited rotation of investor attention, are a result of high real yields, improving fundamentals and more attractive valuations than their developed-world peers, explained Nigel Green, CEO of global financial advisory giant deVere Group.
“After more than a decade of dominance by US and European markets, investors are finally diversifying geographically in a meaningful way,” said Green.
“They are being drawn by value that is both real and scalable.
“Emerging economies have learned the lessons of past cycles and are now far more disciplined, transparent and resilient. The market is beginning to reward that progress.”
An MSCI benchmark of emerging-market equities has risen nearly 30% so far this year, its strongest gain since 2009.
Meanwhile, a JPMorgan index tracking government bonds has climbed more than 15%, buoyed by falling inflation, a weaker dollar and sustained demand for real income.
Green said that while optimism over interest-rate cuts in the U.S. has helped, the underlying story is broader.
“The dollar’s weakness has acted as the spark, but this rally is also about the maturity of emerging markets themselves.
“A sliding dollar has proved decisive, reducing the burden of dollar-denominated debts and easing funding costs across developing economies. This has encouraged capital inflows into both bonds and equities, particularly where central banks have maintained high real rates,” the deVere chief executive explained.
Markets such as Brazil, Mexico and South Africa are now attracting renewed foreign participation as their policymakers demonstrate restraint and independence.
“When the dollar declines, liquidity returns to emerging markets, and it often stays there,” said Green.
Diversification
“Investors who once viewed these economies through the lens of risk are now seeing them as sources of diversification and income. The perception is shifting from speculative to strategic.”
Asia remains the strongest magnet for capital, supported by its central role in the global technology supply chain.
South Korea’s Kospi and Taiwan’s Taiex have both hit record highs this year, lifted by surging demand for semiconductors and equipment essential to artificial intelligence and data processing.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, the world’s largest contract chipmaker, now accounts for roughly 11% of the entire MSCI emerging-market index.
“AI has transformed not only how we invest, but where we invest,” said Green.
“The infrastructure driving this technological revolution is being built in emerging Asia. Investors seeking long-term exposure to AI are increasingly finding it in Seoul, Taipei and beyond, not just in Silicon Valley.”
The rebound extends beyond Asia. In Latin America and Africa, governments have capitalised on renewed appetite for local debt.
S&P Global Ratings reports that bond issuance across 17 major emerging economies outside China has reached a record $286 bln this year as investors chase high yields in local currencies.
Improved fiscal management, stronger current accounts, and moderating inflation have all helped restore confidence.
Appealing valuations
Even after this year’s gains, valuations remain appealing. The MSCI emerging-market equity index trades at around 14 times next year’s projected earnings, compared with approximately 23 for the S&P 500.
“This discount is extraordinary,” said Green.
“It tells you that despite the rally, emerging markets are still priced for pessimism while delivering improving fundamentals. The re-rating process has only just begun.”
India has been the notable laggard, largely because valuations were already elevated, though its long-term structural story remains compelling. Elsewhere, stability in currencies and disciplined fiscal policies have helped restore investor credibility in regions that had previously fallen off the global radar.
Nigel Green believes this dynamic marks a new phase in global investing.
“We aren’t seeing the end of developed-market strength, but we are witnessing the beginning of genuine diversification.
“The case for exposure to emerging markets has not been this strong in years. The combination of falling US rates, a softening dollar, and wide valuation gaps creates a powerful opportunity.”
